For many people, buying and decorating a house is a lifetime event. Whether you are buying a finely decorated house or buying a rough house and decorating it yourself, the acceptance inspection is an important matter that cannot be taken carelessly; otherwise, some problems that may exist in the decoration cannot be discovered and rectified in time, and will gradually be exposed later, giving rise to Life brings many troubles.
As an indispensable part of the decoration acceptance, the acceptance of ceramic tiles cannot be ignored. If it is not taken seriously, many problems will also be left.
Today, Zhongtaojun will provide you with the "Two Steps for Tile Acceptance", allowing you to easily solve the tile issues during decoration.
The first step
Acceptance of ceramic tiles upon entry
The acceptance of ceramic tiles entering the site can be summarized as "three inspections".
1. Check whether the relevant information on the outer packaging of the incoming tiles is clear and standardized. (1) Check whether the relevant markings on the tile packaging box are clear, including the product's brand, trademark, model, color number, specification, production batch number or production date, etc.; (2) Check whether the factory address and telephone number on the packaging box are accurate.
2. Check whether the entry tile matches the order. (1) Check whether the types of ceramic tiles sent by the merchant are missing; (2) Check whether the ceramic tiles sent by the merchant are consistent with the ones when viewing the goods; (3) Check whether the trademarks on the ceramic tile base blanks sent by the merchant are clear and correct to prevent the merchant from (4) Check whether each model of tiles sent by the merchant is consistent with the model on the order; (5) Check whether the actual number of tiles sent by the merchant is consistent with the order, and pay attention to the conversion between the number of tiles and square meters.
3. Check whether the quality of the entering tiles passes the standard. (1) Check whether there are any surface defects such as corners or scratches in the pieces and scattered pieces, and whether there are bumps on the tiles or waistline; (2) Check whether the tiles are damaged. You can shake the packaging box by hand and listen for any "crunching". If there is a "crunching" sound, it may be damaged. Be sure to open the box and check; (3) Check the right angle of the tiles: take four tiles of the same type and splice them together. If the joints between the four tiles cannot be tight, , there are always gaps in one or two joints, indicating that the right angle of the tiles is not particularly good; (4) Check the flatness of the tiles: place two tiles of the same type on the horizontal surface, and use the tips of both hands toSlide back and forth along the edge of the tile. If there is no obvious feeling of stagnation when passing through the joint of the tile, it means that the size error of the tile is small and the paving effect is better. Otherwise, it means that the size error of the tile is large, which will affect the paving effect. sticker effect.
Step 2
Acceptance after tile laying
The acceptance of ceramic tiles after they are laid can be summarized as four steps: "first look", "second knock", "three tests" and "four tests".
1. Look - First check whether the tiles are contaminated, cracked, chipped or chipped, etc., whether the gaps on the surface are aligned, and then check whether the pattern direction is Consistent, and finally check whether the grouting agent is even and full. Another thing to note is that the bathroom wall tiles should be pressed against the floor tiles, so as to ensure that the water flows naturally from the wall tiles to the floor tiles and into the floor drain, without seeping into the gaps. In addition, there will be no upward seams, which will affect the appearance. .
2. Knock - Use a hollow drum hammer or a key to tap the laid tiles and listen to the sound of the knocking. Listen to the hollow drum sound. can be distinguished. While tapping the tiles, you also need to use your fingers to touch the corners of the four tiles to check whether there is any obvious unevenness at the corners of the upper and lower tiles. If there is no obvious unevenness, it means the tiles are flat; otherwise, they are flat. There is a problem.
3. Testing - Mainly refers to using special testing tools to check the verticality of the inner and outer angles of ceramic tiles, the verticality of ceramic tile walls, and the horizontality of the ground. If the yin and yang angles of the ceramic tiles are not vertical, and the wall is not vertical, the cabinet will not reach the edge, leaving a large gap that is unsightly. If the ground is not level, the furniture will be placed at an angle, which will affect daily life.
4. Test - First, test whether the water in the bathroom is smooth: pour some water on the bathroom floor and see if the water flows in the direction of the floor drain and what the flow rate is. Don't let the water flow elsewhere because it is lower than the floor drain.
Use the above four tips to check and accept the laid ceramic tiles. The specific standards are as follows:
First, the gap between the edge of the floor tile and the wall is appropriate, the skirting board can completely cover the gap, the width is consistent, and the top is straight; Second, the flatness error of floor tiles shall not exceed 2mm, and the height difference between adjacent tiles shall not exceed 0.5mm; Third, floor tiles shall not have hollowing Phenomenon, wall tiles can have hollows, but the hollows in the corners of a single tile on the wall must not exceed 5% of the number of paved tiles, that is, hollows cannot occur in the center of the tiles, and the number of hollows in the corners must not exceed the number of tiles paved in the space. 5% of the number of pastings; Fourth: The gap width deviation between floor tile paving panels shall not exceed 2mm, the maximum deviation of the seam flatness shall not exceed 3mm, and the joints shall be uniform and Smooth and straight; fifth, the floor of the kitchen and toilet should not be higher than the floor of the indoor walkway or hall, preferably 10-20mm lower than the indoor floor; Sixth: The paving slope of floor tiles with drainage requirements should meet the drainage requirements. The direction of flooding (a very small slope) of floor tiles with floor drains should point to the floor drain, and the joint with the floor drain should be tight and firm.
As for whether supervision is needed during the ceramic tile laying process, Zhongtaojun feels that it is not necessary. Because no one will feel good if someone is staring at them while working. Firstly, they will feel uncomfortable, and secondly, they will feel distrusted. Furthermore, not only does the layman's supervision of the expert have little effect, but it may lead to the non-existence of both parties. When conflicts arise, the gains outweigh the losses.
Therefore, it is best to find a paving master who will decorate first and pay later, and fix the rights and obligations of both parties in writing as a legal document binding both parties. After the bricks have been laid, go and inspect them. If you are not satisfied, ask the other party. Redo it or you won't get paid.
(Author: Xiaozhuang)
